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#CARD:Georgia:Travel\Consular Information
Georgia - Consular Information Sheet
November 15, 1993
Country Description: Georgia is a nation undergoing profound political and
economic change. It is a newly independent nation still in the process of
stabilizing its relations with neighboring countries. Street demonstrations
and other disturbances related to outstanding disputes may occur without
warning. Tourist facilities outside of Tbilisi are not highly developed,
and many of the goods and services taken for granted in other countries are
not yet available. Internal travel, especially by air, may be disrupted by
fuel shortages and other problems.
Entry Requirements: A passport is required. A visa is not required before
arrival. Visitors who enter at the Tbilisi airport receive a temporary
stamp at passport control and are instructed to obtain a visa from the
consular division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Visas are usually
granted within three days. Fees vary from $30 to $90 depending on the
duration of the visa. Travelers arriving from and returning to another
country of the former Soviet Union are not required to obtain a Georgian
visa. Those arriving from the former Soviet Union and departing to
countries outside the former Soviet Union must obtain a visa in order to
leave. On an exceptional basis, the Georgian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
can assist travelers to obtain visas for Georgia through the checkpoint at
Sarpi on the border with Turkey.
Areas of Instability: The U.S. government has prohibited U.S. officials
from traveling overland between Georgia and Armenia due to the activity of
bandits on the Georgian side of the border. Sporadic violence occurs in the
western regions of Georgia and South Ossetia. In Abkhazia extensive
fighting has occurred. This has resulted in the loss of a number of
aircraft, including civilian airliners, and many civilian casualties. The
U.S. government has prohibited any travel to Sukhumi by U.S. officials for
the foreseeable future.
Medical Facilities: Medical care in Georgia is limited. The U.S. Embassy
maintains a list of English-speaking physicians in the area. There is a
severe shortage of basic medical supplies, including disposable needles,
anesthetics, and antibiotics. Elderly travelers and those with existing
health problems may be at risk due to inadequate medical facilities.
Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health
services. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United
States. Travelers have found that in some cases, supplemental medical
insurance with specific overseas coverage has proved to be useful. Further
information on health matters can be obtained from the Centers for Disease
Control's international travelers hotline, telephone (404) 332-4559.
Crime Information: Georgia has a high rate of crime; the risk is especially
high at night. Georgian citizens in uniform or civilian clothes openly
carry firearms. Criminals are often armed. Gunfire in the capital city of
Tbilisi is fairly common. Outside Tbilisi, unescorted travel is difficult
and dangerous. Police authority in many cities in western and central
Georgia has collapsed. Foreigners have been the targets of criminal activity.
The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately
to the local police and the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. The
Department of State's pamphlet "A Safe Trip Abroad" provides useful
information on guarding valuables and protecting personal security while
traveling abroad. Additional information on the region can be found in the
Department of State's brochure, "Tips for Travelers to Russia." Both
publications are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402.
Currency Regulations: Georgia is a cash only economy. Travelers checks and
credit cards are rarely accepted.
Drug Penalties: U.S. citizens are subject to the laws of the country in
which they are traveling. Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in
illegal drugs are strict and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences
and fines.
Terrorist Activities: Some terrorist incidents have occurred in the country
in connection with the ongoing internal conflict.
Registration: Americans who register at the Consular Section of the U.S.
Embassy may obtain updated information on travel and security within Georgia.
Embassy Location: The U.S. Embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia, is located at 25
Atoneli Street; Telephone (7-8832) 98-99-67 or 98-99-68. Telex: 212210
AMEMB SU.
No. 93-313
This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated October 6, 1993, to
reflect the termination of the voluntary departure of dependents from the U.
S. Embassy in Tbilisi, the lifting of the Travel Warning and additional
information on crime.
#ENDCARD